NAME

CN-2-3-1-2 - Receiving BU - Invalid Mobility Option (Invalid alignment of Mobility Options)

TARGET

Host

TOPOLOGY

       HA----------R2----------R1----------R0
       |           |           |           |
       |           |           |           |
       |----       |----       |----MN     |----CN(NUT)
       |           |           |           |
       |           |           |           |
   Home Link     Link2       Link1       Link0
               (Foreign)   (Foreign)

Link0	3ffe:501:ffff:100::/64
Link1	3ffe:501:ffff:101::/64	Foreign Link
Link2	3ffe:501:ffff:102::/64	Foreign Link 2
Home Link	3ffe:501:ffff:104::/64	Home Link
CN(NUT)	3ffe:501:ffff:100::X Auto Configuration (InterfaceID)
MN(in Link1)	3ffe:501:ffff:101::Y Increased in each test (InterfaceID)	MN care-of address
MN(in Home Link)	3ffe:501:ffff:104::Y Increased in each test (InterfaceID)	MN home address
R0(Link0)	3ffe:501:ffff:100::1
R1(Link1)	3ffe:501:ffff:101::1
R2(Link2)	3ffe:501:ffff:102::1
HA(Home Link)	3ffe:501:ffff:104::1

INITIALIZATION

Reboot NUT (reboot.rmt)

TEST PROCEDURE

       MN      R1      HA      R0     CN(NUT) 
        |       |       |       |       |
        |       |       |       |------>| 1.RA
        |       |       |       |       |
        |       |       |       |------>| 2.NS
        |       |       |       |       |
        |       |       |       |<------| 3.NA
        |       |       |       |       |
        |-------------->|-------------->| 4.Echo Request
        |       |       |       |       |
        |<--------------|<--------------| 5.Echo Reply
        |       |       |       |       |
        |------------------------------>| 6.Echo Request(Home Address option)
        |       |       |       |       |
        |<------------------------------| 7.BE(Status=1)
        |       |       |       |       |
        |------------------------------>| 8.CoTI
        |       |       |       |       |
        |-------------->|-------------->| 9.HoTI
        |       |       |       |       |
        |<------------------------------| 10.CoT
        |       |       |       |       |
        |<--------------|<--------------| 11.HoT
        |       |       |       |       |
        |------------------------------>| 12.BU(Mobility options alignment Nonce|Auth|Alt-CoA)
        |       |       |       |       |
        |       |       |       |       | (*1)
        |       |       |       |       |
        |------------------------------>| 13.BU(Mobility options alignment Auth|Nonce)
        |       |       |       |       |
        |       |       |       |       | (*2)
        |       |       |       |       |
        |------------------------------>| 14.Echo Request(Home Address option)
        |       |       |       |       |
        |<------------------------------| 15.BE(Status=1) (*3)
        |       |       |       |       |

1. Send Router Advertisement.
2. Send Neighbor Solicitation.
3. Receive Neighbor Advertisement.
4. Send ICMP Echo Request.
5. Receive ICMP Echo Reply.
6. Send ICMP Echo Request(Home Address option).
7. Receive Binding Error(Status=1).
8. Send Care-of Test Init.
9. Send Home Test Init.
10. Receive Care-of Test.
11. Receive Home Test.
12. Send Binding Update(Mobility options alignment Nonce|Auth|Alt-CoA).
       *Expire BA Timer
13. Send Binding Update(Mobility options alignment Auth|Nonce).
       *Expire BA Timer
14. Send ICMP Echo Request(Home Address option).
15. Receive Binding Error(Status=1).

Packet Format
12. Binding Update
      IPv6 header
      Destination Options header
         Home Address option
      Mobility header
         Binding Update
            Nonce Indices option
            Binding Authorization Data option
            Alternate Care-of Address option
13. Binding Update
      IPv6 header
      Destination Options header
         Home Address option
      Mobility header
         Binding Update
            Binding Authorization Data option
            Nonce Indices option
14. ICMP_Echo Request(Home Address option)
15. Binding Error

JUDGEMENT

(*1) MN receives neither Binding Acknowledgement nor Binding Error.

(*2) MN receives neither Binding Acknowledgement nor Binding Error.

(*3) MN receives Binding Error. (Binding Cache entry is not created.)
  - The Destination Address is set to the Source Address of ICMP Echo Request (MN care-of address).
  - The Status field is set to 1.

REFERENCE

(draft-ietf-mobileip-ipv6-24.txt)

9.5.1 Receiving Binding Updates

   When the Home Registration (H) bit is not set, the following are also
   required:

      (snip)

   o  The Binding Authorization Data mobility option MUST be the last
      option and MUST NOT have trailing padding.

      (snip)

   For packets carrying Binding Updates that fail to satisfy all of
   these tests for any reason other than insufficiency of the Sequence
   Number, registration type change, or expired nonce index values, they
   MUST be silently discarded.